Birthday Feb. 22,1731.
George Washington
A MAN WHO STROVE
AND FOUGHT FOR HIS COUNTRY, Almost single-handed, WHEN this country IT WAS BUT A FEW years
old. He led a small group of heroes against a mighty nation and won our
independence from that nation. He was arguably the greatest man that ever
lived. He’s the only man I’ve ever read about that won the war, then gave his power and his army back to the citizens of the United States.
George
Washington is known as one of the most revered Presidents in United States
history and is commonly referred to the Father of our country. His
achievements in implementing a workable government and leading the USA to
victory in its revolution have established him as a profoundly important
historical figure. Life and 1700s were like at the time of George Washington's birth, the US
was a colony of Britain and therefore, technically, Washington himself was a
British subject. He was from a family of immigrants; his great-grandfather
immigrated to Virginia many years before Washington's birth in 1731.
the US was a
colony of Britain and therefore, technically, Washington himself was a British
subject. He was from a family of immigrants, his great-grandfather immigrated
to Virginia many years before Washington's Although not as successful as some,
his family enjoyed moderate wealth and could be considered to be part of the
middle-class at the time. Washington did not have a great deal of education,
but as a young man he made a good living as an official surveyor. His first
activity in the military came from his involvement in the French and Indian
War, a territorial dispute involving different factions in the Ohio territory.
His name became recognizable and well-regarded during this period.
After his military service, Washington became a relatively
wealthy member of the agricultural class in Virginia. He also began to build
his social and political clout within the colonies.
The Revolutionary War was declared on Britain by the colonies in 1775 and Washington
was instantly appointed the general of the Continental Army and the Commander
in Chief (Although not yet President, these terms would eventually be used to
describe the President). The man had a bearing in his character that drew
people. He was competent, confident, experienced and extremely enthusiastic
about protecting the rights of his homeland.
The Revolutionary War lasted a long time and during the
interim there were many problems. Harsh winters, treacherous generals, the
overwhelming strength of the British Army and the difficulty of Congress all
contributed to problems that Washington had to face. However, Washington still
managed to succeed. With victory secured, Washington, feeling that he had done
his duty, resigned his command of the Continental Army. This was an entirely
foreign concept to the rest of Europe. It seemed as if from the dawn of time,
when a general took control of an area, they kept it for themselves. The whole
idea of giving the land back to the people was beyond consideration, but that's
exactly what George Washington did. He gave control of the colonies back to the
Continental Congress.
The Formation of a "More Perfect Union “The Preamble
of the United States Constitution reads, "We the people, in order to form
a more perfect union..." and that's exactly what the Continental Congress
was trying to do. They knew there was something wrong with the arrangement that
they had with Britain and they were determined to make a better system this
time around. However, the Continental Congress' first idea was not to write the
constitution. Instead, they drafted the Articles of Confederation.
Unfortunately, this form of government was so weak that they had to come up
with something better. The problem with the Articles of Confederation was the
original perceived strength: there was no central government with any sort of
power.
As a solution, the Constitution was written and when faced
with the question of who should be the executive of this new government, all of
the Congressmen decided that it should be George Washington, the leader of this
fledgling state. Washington served for two terms before passing the duties of
President off to Thomas Jefferson for the same reason that he resigned his
position as commander in chief years earlier. He was no king, and the United
States was no kingdom. There is a number of traditions that
have followed Washington throughout history and have made him a legendary figure. Below are some of the
more popularly known stories or facts about Washington cy:
Washington started the tradition of
Presidents serving only two terms. There was no law that said that Presidents
must not serve more than two terms until the mid-20th century, but for over 150
years, this tradition was honored. The Washington Monument, built in George
Washington's honor, is the world's tallest stone structure and obelisk and is
one of the most recognizable sights in the District of Colombia.
George
Washington's birthday was a national holiday for many years before it was
merged into President's day, a day where American's celebrate the service of
their head executives. George
. It
is one of eleven permanent holidays established by Congress. Federal holidays apply only to the federal
government and the District of Columbia; Congress has never declared a national
holiday binding in all states and each state decides its own legal holidays.
George Washington was born in Virginia on February 11, 1731, according to the
then-used Julian calendar. In 1752, however, Britain and all its colonies
adopted the Gregorian calendar which moved Washington's birthday a year and 11
days to February 22, 1732., RG 128, Records of the Joint Committees of
Congress.
To be continued...
DR KARL WALLACE D.D.S.
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