Monday, September 2, 2013

Einstein’s Childhood



                                                                      
                                                                    
                                                          
               “Why do I have to go to school?”

                Hermann Einstein tall and severe looking looked down at his eight-year old son. “Do you want to grow up to be an ignoramus, Albert?
                “What’s an ignoramus?”
                A burst of laughter came from a corner of the large comfortably furnished living room. Father and son turned quickly toward Mrs. Einstein who was seated at the large black piano.
                “Oh Hermann,” Mrs. Einstein explained her voice still bubbling with laughter, “you’ll never beat Albert at that game!”
                “I’m sure I don’t know what you mean,”
                “There’s no use in pretending,” Mrs. Einstein replied, as her she went on playing an old Hungarian folk song. “I heard you and your brother deciding that the only way to keep Albert from asking so many questions was to answer him by asking him question. But you see—it didn’t work. He can always outlast you!”
                Albert crossed the room and stood beside his mother for a moment. Her fingers fascinate him. They are such stubby, soft little fingers, and yet they danced and fluttered across the keys with the speed of a robin running across the lawn. They hit the keys firmly without fumbling or hesitation so that they made the piano fairly sings. They leaped and pounced upon crashing cords. She looked over the top of his dark, curly head and smiled up at her husband.
          “You see, there is a way to make Albert stop asking question. My music will do it.”
            Before he had a chance to answered, “Is it wrong to ask questions?”
            Now it was Mr. Einstein’s turn to laugh.
“There he goes again,” he chuckled. “Can you music can’t sop him for long.”
She gave Albert a small hug.
                “There’s nothing wrong in asking question, Lichen,” she said fondly, “as long as you don’t do it just to tease or embarrass people or to make them seem foolish.”
                I don’t do it like that; I do it because there is so much I don’t know so much I want to know. I want to know all about everything—right away”
                 His father drew his heavy eyebrows together,
               “If you really mean that, Albert how is it that you could ask why you must go to school” School is the place where questions are to be answered.”
                “But they’re not! They don’t even let anybody ask question and they’d never think of answering them. I hate school. It's like being in prison. The teacher is like prison guard marching up and down between the rows desks.”
                Mr. Einstein and his wife exchanged a look that was full of meaning. What could they say in answered to their son’s charges?
                This was in the year 1889 in Munich, Germany. Less than five years before, Bismarck, the great German militarist had conquered all of Bavaria along with several other small counties that had always been free and independent and former them all into one country which he called Prussia.
                The Einstein’s had moved from the little city of Foul, in Bavaria in 1880, a year after Albert was born. Mr. Einstein and his brother Jacob who had foreseen what would happen to Bavaria had packed up and brought the family of Munich. The two brothers set up a small chemist’s shop. They had been there a year when Alberts little sister, Muja was born, and the family moved into a large, comfortable house just outside the town.
                It was not long before the Einstein House as people called it became one of the most popular places in the whole city of Munich. Often when permanent residents had guests from out of town they took them to the Einstein House for an evening of conversation and music and poetry reading. These evenings were so much discussed that often visitor to Munich would upon arrival ask their hosts if they could possibly arrange for an invitation to the Einstein’s”.  An invitation was scarcely necessary. There was nothing formal about these affairs. Sometimes Mrs. Einstein would play Mozart or Brahms composition or sings the folk ballads of Germany and Austria. On some evenings the guests gathered around the piano and sang old songs they knew. Mr. Einstein and his brother Jacob had deep pleasant voices and could lead the guests in these familiar melodies. Albert hated to go to bed on these occasions. He listened wide-eyed to the talk of new inventions like the electric light and telephone. His father and Uncle Jacob were well posted on all the latest scientific developments particularly those which might affect the sale of the electrochemical apparatus. Their shop was far ahead their competitors in such matters.
                There were times when Alberts father would decide to read aloud from the works of great German writer such a Goethe chiller and Heinrich Heine. Certainly there was a great contrast between learning in the friendly atmosphere of his own home and the austere school classrooms where the pupils were punished for failure but never give praise or encouragement for accomplishments.
                The Einstein’s spent a good deal of thought in the selection of a school for Albert. He had been backward as a child slow to learn to talk and read and very shy. The had selected a Catholic school considered the very best in Munich. They were dismayed when the government took over the operation of all schools and be gang installing military rules and regulation.
                “There true culture of Germany is being submerged my militaries,” Mr. Einstein sadly stated. Neither parent realized the extent to which the Prussian army had taken over the public school system until Alberts very real unhappiness became apparent.
                “They make us memorize the days “Lesson,” They don’t tell us what it says or what it means, but we must learn every single word. And I can’t. Unless I know what a thing means I just can’t remember it,
 and so they open the drawer and take out the ruler...
                His mother kissed the palm of his hand still red from the strokes of the steel ruler.
              “There’s nothing we can do they will question our loyalty if we complain of the principal.”
                Albert you mother and I don’t like this any more than you do, but we must all face it, the army is becoming more and more important in Germany and Austria. It will not be long before the army rules the country. Even now, army officers are buying up big businesses. So far they buy but only the larger stores, but soon they will see that Mr. So-and-so has an ice little candy store on the corner. They will buy the store across the street.
To be continued…
Dr. KARL WALLACE D.D.S
To read more go to:    www.karlwallaceblog.blogspot.com

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